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AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
FXUS66 KLOX 232355 AAA AFDLOX SOUTHWEST CALIFORNIA AREA FORECAST DISCUSSIONAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION This National Weather Service product is intended to provide a well-reasoned discussion of the meteorological thinking which went into the preparation of the Zone Forecast Product. The forecaster will try to focus on the most particular challenges of the forecast. The text will be written in plain language or in proper contractions. At the end of the discussion, there will be a list of all advisor... Click for More......UPDATED NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICENATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE An agency of the Federal Government within the Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Click for More... LOS ANGELES/OXNARD CACA California Click for More... 354 PM PSTPST Pacific Standard Time Click for More... MON NOV 23 2009 ...UPDATED AVIATION SECTION... .SYNOPSIS... GUSTY OFFSHORE WINDS AND CLEAR SKIES SHOULD SEND TEMPERATURES IN THE AFTERNOONS TO WELL ABOVE THE SEASONAL NORMALS THROUGH THURSDAY. A COLD FRONTCOLD FRONT A zone separating two air masses, of which the cooler, denser mass is advancing and replacing the warmer. Click for More... WILL CROSS THE REGION ON FRIDAY AND WILL SHARPLY DROP THE TEMPERATURES. HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN ON SATURDAY...AND WINDS WILL SHIFT OFFSHORE ON SUNDAY FOR MOSTLY CLEARMOSTLY CLEAR When the predominant/average sky condition is covered 1/8 to 2/8 with opaque (not transparent) clouds. Sometimes referred to as Mostly Sunny if this condition is present during daylight hours. Click for More... SKIES AND A WARMING TREND. && .SHORT TERM (TONIGHT-THU)...MAIN WEATHER FOCUS IS THE DEVELOPING SANTA ANA ACROSS SOUTHERN CAL AND THE STRENGTH OF THE WIND GUSTS... WARM TEMPERATURES AND LOW HUMIDITIES FOR THE NEXT FEW DAYS. THE OFFSHORE WINDS KICKED IN EARLIER THAN EXPECTED TODAY AND TEMPERATURES HAVE ZOOMED ABOVE FORECASTS AS A RESULT. PRESSURE GRADIENTS OF -5.0MB LAX-DAG AND -10.6MB LAX-TPH CONTRIBUTED TO THE INCREASED OFFSHORE WINDS. STRONGEST GUSTS HAVE OCCURRED ALONG THE SANTA CLARA RIVER VALLEY AND NEARBY FOOTHILLS... AND ACROSS CANYON COUNTRY TOWARD THE SAN FERNANDO VALLEY. GUSTS OF 30 TO 40 MPH HAVE BEEN COMMON WITH STRONGEST WINDS OVER 60 MPH AT WILEY RIDGERIDGE An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure; the opposite of trough. Click for More......OUR NOTORIOUSLY WINDY SPOT. WRFWRF Weather Research and Forecasting Model - A mesoscale numerical model of the atmosphere run four times daily by NCEP. Currently, the NAM (North Anerican Mesoscale Model) and the WRF are the same. Click for More... MODEL LOW-LEVEL WINDS (AROUND 2K FT) INCREASE TO NEARLY 40KT JUST AFTER DARK ACROSS VENTURA COUNTY AND REMAIN STRONG THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING. THEREFORE...EXPECT WINDS TO BECOME MORE WIDESPREAD AND STRONGER ACROSS VENTURA AND LOS ANGELES COUNTIES TONIGHT. WILL CONTINUE ALL WIND ADVISORIES AND COASTAL AREAS SHOULD RAMP UP INTO THIS CATEGORY THIS EVENING AS PLANNED. MINIMUM TEMPERATUREMINIMUM TEMPERATURE This is the lowest temperature recorded during a specified period of time. The time period can be 6, 12 or 24 hours. The most common reference is to the daily minimum temperature, or "low." Click for More... FORECASTS ARE CHALLENGING FOR THE NEXT THREE NIGHTS AND WILL DEPEND SOLELY ON WIND-SHELTERING AND COULD MAKE FOR LARGE SPREADS IN SHORT DISTANCES. WINDS TEND TO WEAKEN IN THIS TYPE OF PATTERN BY LATE MORNING OR EARLY AFTERNOON...SO WILL LET ADVISORIES RIDE UNTIL THIS TIME FRAME ON TUESDAY. IT IS HIGHLY LIKELY THAT ADDITIONAL WIND ADVISORIES WILL BE REQUIRED FOR TUESDAY NIGHT AND POSSIBLY WEDNESDAY NIGHT. HAVE RAMPED UP TEMPERATURES IN THE WINDIER LOCATIONS THROUGH THANKSGIVING DAY. STILL DO NOT BELIEVE RECORDS ARE REACHABLE...BUT READINGS WILL PUSH UPPER 80S TO LOWER 90S ON THE WARMEST DAYS OF WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY. OFFSHORE WINDS CONTINUE THROUGH THURSDAY MORNING WITH A WEAK ONSHORE SEABREEZE ATTEMPTING TO DEVELOP LATE IN THE DAY. THERE IS STILL A HEIGHTENED FIRE WEATHER CONCERN THROUGH THURSDAY DUE TO THE PERSISTENT SANTA ANA CONDITIONS...WARMER TEMPERATURES...POOR HUMIDITYHUMIDITY Generally, a measure of the water vapor content of the air. Popularly, it is used synonymously with relative humidity. Click for More... LEVELS AND DRYING FUELS. A STRONGER SANTA ANA EVENT WOULD TIP THE SCALES TOWARD FIRE WEATHER WATCHES AND/OR WARNINGS. .LONG TERM (FRI-MON)...GOOD MODEL CONSISTENCY NOW WITH A LOW PRESPRES Pressure Click for More... TROUGHTROUGH An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, usually not associated with a closed circulation, and thus used to distinguish from a closed low. The opposite of ridge. Click for More... MOVING ACROSS THE WEST COAST ON FRIDAY. TEMPERATURES WILL BE A GOOD 15-20 DEGREES COOLER WITH DECENT HUMIDITYHUMIDITY Generally, a measure of the water vapor content of the air. Popularly, it is used synonymously with relative humidity. Click for More... RECOVERY AS NORTHERLY WINDS RETURN TO THE REGION. THIS SYSTEM LOOKS DRY AND WILL BLOW OUT ANY LOW CLOUDSLOW CLOUDS Usually refers to stratus clouds.
Click for More... ALONG THE COAST. THERE COULD BE A REPEAT OF UPSLOPE CLOUDINESS ON THE NORTH SLOPES OF THE MOUNTAINS ALONG WITH A FEW SPRINKLES BEHIND THE STORMSTORM Any disturbed state of the atmosphere, especially affecting the Earth's surface, and strongly implying destructive and otherwise unpleasant weather. Storms range in scale from tornadoes and thunderstorms to tropical cyclones to synoptic-scale extratropical cyclones. Click for More... SYSTEM LATE FRIDAY OR SATURDAY. THE RIDGERIDGE An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure; the opposite of trough. Click for More... BECOMES QUITE AMPLIFIED OVER THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN ON SUNDAY AS A SURFACE HIGH DEVELOPS OVER THE GREAT BASINBASIN An area having a common outlet for its surface runoff. Also called a "Drainage Basin." Click for More... TURNING OUR WINDS BACK TO OFFSHORE. FAIRLY GOOD CONFIDENCE IN THIS SCENARIO SO HAVE TRENDED TEMPERATURES BACK TO ABOVE NORMAL FOR DAYS 6-7. WE COULD ALSO BE LOOKING AT A STRONGER SANTA ANA WINDSANTA ANA WIND In southern California, a weather condition in which strong, hot, dust-bearing winds descend to the Pacific Coast around Los Angeles from inland desert regions. Click for More... EVENT BY SUNDAY NIGHT-MONDAY. && .AVIATION...23/2354Z. VFRVFR Visual Flight Rules - Usually denotes clear skies or ceilings greater than 3000 ft and visibilities greater than 6 statute miles. Click for More... CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD...EXCEPT FOR A CHANCE OF LIFRLIFR Low Instrument Flight Rules - usually refers to ceilings less than 200 feet and/or visibilities less than one hile of a statute mile. Click for More... TO IFRIFR Instrument Flight Rules - Usually denotes when ceilings are between 500 and 1000 ft and/or visibilities are between 1 and 3 statute miles. Click for More... CONDITIONS AT KPRB BETWEEN 13Z AND 18Z TUESDAY MORNING. PERIODS OF MODERATE TO STRONG TURBULENCE AND LOW-LEVEL WIND SHEARSHEAR Variation in wind speed (speed shear) and/or direction (directional shear) over a short distance within the atmosphere. Shear usually refers to vertical wind shear, i.e., the change in wind with height, but the term also is used in Doppler radar to describe changes in radial velocity over short horizontal distances. Click for More... WILL OCCUR TONIGHT AT KOXR...KBUR...AND KVNY. KLAX...VFRVFR Visual Flight Rules - Usually denotes clear skies or ceilings greater than 3000 ft and visibilities greater than 6 statute miles. Click for More... CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD WITH ANY OFFSHORE WINDS LIKELY REMAINING 10 KTKT (Knot)- Unit of speed used in navigation, equal to 1 nautical mile (the length of 1 minute latitude) per hour or about 1.15 statue miles per hour, or 0.5 meters/sec). Click for More... OR LESS. THERE IS A 20 PERCENT CHANCE THAT WINDS COULD BE STRONGER THAN 10 KTKT (Knot)- Unit of speed used in navigation, equal to 1 nautical mile (the length of 1 minute latitude) per hour or about 1.15 statue miles per hour, or 0.5 meters/sec). Click for More... BETWEEN 14Z AND 18Z TUESDAY. KBUR...VFRVFR Visual Flight Rules - Usually denotes clear skies or ceilings greater than 3000 ft and visibilities greater than 6 statute miles. Click for More... CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT TUESDAY. PERIODS OF MODERATE TO STRONG TURBULENCE AND LOW-LEVEL WIND SHEARWIND SHEAR The rate at which wind velocity changes from point to point in a given direction (as, vertically). The shear can be speed shear (where speed changes between the two points, but not direction), direction shear (where direction changes between the two points, but not speed) or a combination of the two. Click for More... ARE EXPECTED THROUGH AT LEAST 15Z TUESDAY. THEN...WINDS ALOFT WILL WEAKEN. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WIND ADVISORYWIND ADVISORY Sustained winds 30 mph and greater or frequent wind gusts 35 mph or greater. These thresholds are slightly higher for desert and mountain areas. Click for More... (SEE LAXNPWLOX). &&
PUBLIC...BOLDT AVIATION...HALL SYNOPSIS...SETO WWW.WEATHER.GOV/LOSANGELES
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